Efek Hand Hygiene terhadap Dermatitis Tangan

Penulis

  • Ricky Setiadi Yusuf Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29303/jku.v10i2.505

Kata Kunci:

hand hygiene, cuci tangan, dermatitis tangan, COVID-19

Abstrak

Di masa pandemi COVID-19, penting bagi semua orang untuk menjaga kebersihan terutama kebersihan tangan. Perilaku hand hygiene merupakan salah satu cara yang paling efektif dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Secara garis besar, kebersihan tangan dapat dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu dengan melakukan cuci tangan dengan air mengalir dan menggunakan hand sanitizer. Akhir-akhir ini, perilaku hand hygiene yang berlebihan dapat menimbulkan dermatitis tangan. Dengan tetap mengikuti anjuran badan kesehatan dunia  bahwa melakukan cuci tangan dengan air mengalir selama 40 hingga 60 detik dan dengan hand sanitizer selama 20 sampai 30 detik, pencegahan terhadap terjadinya dermatitis tangan juga penting untuk dilakukan. Penggunaan pelembab merupakan salah satu pencegahan yang  efektif saat ini untuk mencegah dermatitis tangan.

Referensi

DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1. Cavanagh G, Wambier CG. Rational hand hygiene during the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020;82(6):e211. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.03.090
2. Chernyshov PV, Kolodzinska L. Prospective study on hand dermatitis in nurses and doctors during COVID-19 pandemic and its improvement by use of adopted recommendations of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology Task Force on Contact Dermatitis. Dermatol Ther. 2020;33(6):e14396. doi:10.1111/dth.14396
3. Lampel HP, Powell HB. Occupational and Hand Dermatitis: a Practical Approach. Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 2019;56(1):60-71. doi:10.1007/s12016-018-8706-z
4. Nopriyati, Trilisnawati, D., Yulia Farida Yahya, Mutia Devi, & Theresia L. Toruan. (2020). Prevention of Irritant Contact Dermatitis Due to Hand Hygiene in The Era of COVID 19 Pandemic. Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research, 4(4), 29-44. https://doi.org/10.32539/bsm.v4i4.160.
5. Ubheeram J, Biranjia-Hurdoyal SD. Effectiveness of hand hygiene education among a random sample of women from the community. J Prev Med Hyg. 2017;58(1):E53-E55.
6. World Health Organization. How to HandWash? 2009. [Internet]. [cited 2021 Mar 21]. Available from: https://www.who.int/gpsc/5may/How_To_HandWash_Poster.pdf
7. Golin AP, Choi D, Ghahary A. Hand sanitizers: A review of ingredients, mechanisms of action, modes of delivery, and efficacy against coronaviruses. Am J Infect Control. 2020;48(9):1062-1067. doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2020.06.182
8. World Health Organization. How to Handrub? 2009 [Internet]. [cited 2021 Mar 21]. Available from: https://www.who.int/gpsc/5may/How_To_HandRub_Poster.pdf
9. Uter W, Bauer A, Bensefa-Colas L, et al. Extended documentation for hand dermatitis patients: Pilot study on irritant exposures. Contact Dermatitis. 2018;79(3):168-174. doi:10.1111/cod.13035.
10. Bauer A, Rönsch H, Elsner P, Dittmar D, Bennett C, Schuttelaar MLA, Lukács J, John SM, Williams HC. Interventions for preventing occupational irritant hand dermatitis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2018, Issue 4. Art. No.: CD004414. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004414.pub3. Accessed 16 March 2021.
11. Kang S, Amagai M, Bruckner AL, Enk AH, Margolis DJ, McMichael AJ, et al. Irritant Dermatitis. In: Susan T. Nedorost editor. Fitzpatrick’s Dermatology 9th edition. New York: Mc Graw-Hill;2019.p.414-425
12. Sands M, Aunger R. Determinants of hand hygiene compliance among nurses in US hospitals: A formative research study. PLoS One. 2020;15(4):e0230573. Published 2020 Apr 7. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0230573
13. Guertler A, Moellhoff N, Schenck TL, Hagen CS, Kendziora B, Giunta RE, et al. Onset of occupational hand eczema among healthcare workers during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: Comparing a single surgical site with a COVID-19 intensive care unit. Contact Dermatitis. 2020;83(2):108–14.
14. Lan J, Song Z, Miao X, et al. Skin damage among health care workers managing coronavirus disease-2019. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020;82(5):1215-1216. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.03.014
15. Alavi A, Skotnicki S, Sussman G, Sibbald RG. Diagnosis and treatment of hand dermatitis. Adv Skin Wound Care. 2012;25(8):371-382. doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000418540.54237.e5.
16. Yan Y, Chen H, Chen L, et al. Consensus of Chinese experts on protection of skin and mucous membrane barrier for health-care workers fighting against coronavirus disease 2019. Dermatol Ther. 2020;33(4):e13310. doi:10.1111/dth.13310.

Diterbitkan

2021-07-18

Cara Mengutip

Yusuf, R. S. (2021). Efek Hand Hygiene terhadap Dermatitis Tangan. Baphomet University : Situs Slot Online Gacor Terbaik Hari Ini Server Thailand Gampang Maxwin 2024, 10(2), 480–486. https://doi.org/10.29303/jku.v10i2.505

Terbitan

Bagian

Tinjauan Pustaka