The Impact of Air Pollution on Skin Health

Authors

  • Dedianto Hidajat 4485
  • Febry Gilang Tilana Program Studi Profesi Dokter, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram, Indonesia
  • I Gusti Bagus Surya Ari Kusuma Program Studi Profesi Dokter, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29303/jku.v12i4.1021

Keywords:

Air Pollution, Pollutant, Skin Health

Abstract

The ever-increasing levels of air pollution around the world are causing great concern regarding health issues. Repeated and frequent exposure to high levels of pollutants may have adverse effects on the skin. Changes in microflora, oxidative stress, and activation of the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AHR) lead to the induction of an inflammatory cascade in the skin. Several types of air pollutants have been identified that can cause damage to the skin, including pollutant gases (carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, sulfur dioxide), heavy metals (lead, nickel, particulate matter), and Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC). Exposure to each type of pollutant has its own mechanism and impact on the skin. In general, air pollutants can be associated with aging, inflammation, or allergic skin conditions.

References

Antipova, A. (Angela) (2020) ‘Analysis of exposure to ambient air pollution: Case study of the link between environmental exposure and children’s school performance in Memphis, TN’, Spatiotemporal Analysis of Air Pollution and Its Application in Public Health, pp. 217–275. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-815822-7.00011-X.

Araviiskaia, E. et al. (2019) ‘The impact of airborne pollution on skin’, Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 33(8), pp. 1496–1505. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/JDV.15583.

Arooj, M. and Koh, Y.S. (2019) ‘Role of Particulate Matter in Skin Inflammation’, Journal of Bacteriology and Virology, 49(2), pp. 89–92. Available at: https://doi.org/10.4167/JBV.2019.49.2.89.

Chao, L. et al. (2021) ‘Short-term effect of NO2 on outpatient visits for dermatologic diseases in Xinxiang, China: a time-series study’, Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 43(9), p. 1. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/S10653-021-00831-3.

Denisow-Pietrzyk, M. (2021) ‘Human skin reflects air pollution – a review of the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of environment-derived skin pathologies’, Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 30(4), pp. 3433–3444. Available at: https://doi.org/10.15244/pjoes/130525.

Dijkhoff, I.M. et al. (2020) ‘Impact of airborne particulate matter on skin: a systematic review from epidemiology to in vitro studies’, Particle and fibre toxicology, 17(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/S12989-020-00366-Y.

Drakaki, E., Dessinioti, C. and Antoniou, C. V. (2014) ‘Air pollution and the skin’, Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2(MAY), pp. 1–6. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2014.00011.

Kim, B.E. et al. (2021) ‘Particulate matter causes skin barrier dysfunction’, JCI insight, 6(5). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI.INSIGHT.145185.

Koohgoli, R. et al. (2017) ‘Bad air gets under your skin’, Experimental dermatology, 26(5), pp. 384–387. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/EXD.13257.

Krutmann, J. et al. (2017) ‘Pollution and acne: is there a link?’, Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 10, p. 199. Available at: https://doi.org/10.2147/CCID.S131323.

Mehta, S.R., Das, S. and Singh, S.K. (2017) ‘Carbon monoxide poisoning’, Medical Journal Armed Forces India, 63(4), pp. 362–365. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-1237(07)80017-7.

Ngoc, L.T.N. et al. (2017) ‘Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Human Skin Diseases Due to Particulate Matter’, International journal of environmental research and public health, 14(12). Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/IJERPH14121458.

Ogbodo, J.O. et al. (2022) ‘Volatile organic compounds: A proinflammatory activator in autoimmune diseases’, Frontiers in Immunology, 13, p. 928379. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3389/FIMMU.2022.928379/BIBTEX.

Puri, P. et al. (2017) ‘Effects of air pollution on the skin: A review’, Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, 83(4), pp. 415–423. Available at: https://doi.org/10.4103/0378-6323.199579.

Roberts, W. (2021) ‘Air pollution and skin disorders’, International Journal of Women’s Dermatology, 7(1), p. 91. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJWD.2020.11.001.

Singh, N. et al. (2018) ‘Biochemical and Molecular Bases of Lead-Induced Toxicity in Mammalian Systems and Possible Mitigations’, Chemical Research in Toxicology, 31(10), pp. 1009–1021. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1021/ACS.CHEMRESTOX.8B00193/ASSET/IMAGES/MEDIUM/TX-2018-00193E_0007.GIF.

Vogel, C.F.A. et al. (2020) ‘The aryl hydrocarbon receptor as a target of environmental stressors - Implications for pollution mediated stress and inflammatory responses’, Redox biology, 34. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/J.REDOX.2020.101530.

Downloads

Published

2023-12-31

How to Cite

Hidajat, D., Febry Gilang Tilana, & I Gusti Bagus Surya Ari Kusuma. (2023). The Impact of Air Pollution on Skin Health. Jurnal Kedokteran, 12(4). https://doi.org/10.29303/jku.v12i4.1021