Overview Of Characteristics, IPSS Score, and Quality of Life BPH Patients in Mataram Hospital
Gambaran Karakteristik, IPSS Score, dan Quality of Life Pasien BPH di RSUD Kota Mataram
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29303/jku.v9i4.427Keywords:
BPH, Ages, DM, Obesity, IPSS score, QoL ScoreAbstract
Overview of Characteristics, IPSS Score, and Quality of Life BPH Patient’s in Mataram Hospital
I Made Ari Samudera1 Pandu Ishaq Nandana2
Abstract
Background: Benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) is a degenerative disease that causes discomfort. Risk factors; are; age, obesity, and diabetes mellitus (DM). Patients can be assessed by using the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) which contains seven questions and one Quality of Life (QoL) question. This study aims to describe some risk factors for BPH, IPSS score and QoL scores.
Method: This study used a descriptive cross-sectional design. The sample was 43 BPH patients in Mataram City Hospital. The research instrument used medical records, measuring instruments for height and weight, and reference values for IPSS score and QoL scores on PPK BPH IAUI.
Result: This study found that the ages of 70-79 years were 44.1%, 60-69 years 37.2%, ? 80 years 11.6%, and 50-59 years 6.9%. Patients with DM 18,6 % and non DM 81,4 %. Patients with obesity 27.9% while non-obese 72.1%. IPSS score moderate category was 44.1%, severe 39.5% and mild 16.2%. The highest QoL score was 4 with 27.9% patients, while the lowest QoL score was 0 with 2.3% patient.
Conclusion: BPH patients in Mataram Hospital were dominated 44.1% from aged 70-79 years, non-DM 81,4 %, and non-obese 72.1%. IPSS score is dominated by the moderate category 44.1%, with a QoL score of 4 with 27.9%.
Keywords:
BPH, Ages, DM, Obesity, IPSS score, QoL Score
1Internship in Mataram Hospital
*e-mail: [email protected]
References
2. Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas). (2013). Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian RI tahun 2013. [cited 20 Januari 2020]. Available from: http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/general/Hasil%20Riskesdas%20 2013.pdf
3. Fadlol, Mochtar. Prediksi volume prostat pada penderita pembesaran prostat jinak. Indonesian Journal of Surgery. 2013; XXXIII-4:139-45.
4. Cooperberg MR, Birkmeyer JD, Litwin MS. Defining high quality health care. Urologic Oncology: Seminars and Original Investigations. 2013; 27(4):411-6.
5. Parsons JK: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia and Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Epidemiology and Risk Factors. Curr Bladder Dysfunct Rep. 2010;5:212–18.
6. Chungtai B, Lee R, Te A, Kaplan S. Role of Inflammation in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. Rev Urol. 2011;13(3):147-50.
7. Diana V Etal. Gambaran Karakteristik Pasien Benigna Prostate Hiperplasia (BPH) Yang Menjalani Transurethral Resection Of Prostate (Turp) Di RS PKU Muhammdiyah Bantul. 2017.
8. Filzha Etal. Gambaran Benigna Prostat Hiperplasia Di Rsup Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode Januari 2014 – Juli 2017. Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado.Bagian Bedah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. 2017
9. Sarma Aruna V. & Wei John T.. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia and Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms. The New England Journal of Medicine ; 2012.
10. Burke JP, et all. Diabetes and benign prostatis hyperplasia progression in Olmsted country , Minesota Urol. 2006; 67 (1) ; 22-5
11. Breyer B, Sarma V. Hyperglicemia and Insulin Resistance and the risk of BPH/LUTS : an Update of Recent Literature Curr Urol Rep. 2014;15(12)
12. Ahmad Etal. Profile Of Diabetes Mellitus In Benign Protate Hyperplation’s Patients With Urinary Retention In Dr. Soetomo 2016. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga X (02). 2019
13. Mapaodang A.Hubungan Antara Komponen Sindrom Metabolik Dengan Volume Prostat Pada Pasien Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia ( BPH ).Program Pendidikan Dokter Spesialis (Sp-1) Program Studi Ilmu Bedah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar. 2018.
14. Lopes George C. The Histology of Prostate Tissue following Prostatic Artery Embolization for the Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia.University of San Paulo Medical School. Brazil. 2013;39:222-227
15. Ajit Vikram & Poduri Ramarao. Lipids in the Pathogenesis of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: Emerging Connections, Dyslipidemia From Prevention to Treatment, Prof. Roya Kelishadi (Ed.), ISBN: 978-953-307-904-2, InTech. 2012; h. 411-426.
16. Frasiska D. K, Gde Oka A. Usia Dan Obesitas Berhubungan Terhadap Terjadinya Penyakit Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Di Rsup Sanglah Bali Periode Januari 2014 Sampai Desember 2014. E-Jurnal Medika, Vol. 7 No. 1, Januari, 2018 :
17. Ruspanah A., Manuputty J.T. Hubungan Usia, Obesitas Dan Riwayat Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus Dengan Kejadian Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) Derajat IV Di RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon Periode 2012-2014. Volume 10, Nomor 1, Oktober 2017
18. Asalia, Monoarfa, Lampus. Hubungan Antara Skor IPSS Dan Skor IIEF Pada Pasien Bph Dengan Gejala LUTS Yang Berobat Di Poli Bedah Rsup Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jurnal E-Clinic (Ecl), Volume 3, Nomor 1, Januari-April 2015
19. Ikatan Ahli Urologi Indonesia . Penatalaksanaan Praktek Klinis Pasien BPH . 2017
20. Nadya F,Zuhirman, Suyanto. Hubungan Benign Prostat Hyperplasia dengan Disfungsi Ereksi di RSUD Arifin Rachmad Provinsi Riau. Januari 2014
21. Utami P.I.R., Wahyudi S.S., Hermansyah Y.Hubungan Prostate Volume Dan Intravesical Prostatic Protrusion Terhadap International Prostate Symptom Score Pada Pasien Benign Prostate Hyperplasia. E-Jurnal Pustaka Kesehatan, Vol. 6 (No. 1), Januari 2018
22. Kapoor A. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) Management In Primary Care Setting. Can J Urol 2012;19(Suppl 1):10-17
